Extract intcode computer into a library

02/build.zig

@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@ const Builder = @import("std").build.Builder;
 
 pub fn build(b: *Builder) void {
     const mode = b.standardReleaseOptions();
-    const exe = b.addExecutable("02", "src/main.zig");
+    const exe = b.addExecutable("part-02", "src/main.zig");
+    exe.addPackagePath("intcode", "../lib/intcode/intcode.zig");
     exe.setBuildMode(mode);
     exe.install();
 

02/src/main.zig

@@ -1,71 +1,14 @@
 const std = @import("std");
-
+const intcode = @import("intcode");
-// Load the whole program into memory in one go
-fn loadProgram() anyerror![]u32 {
-    const file = std.io.getStdIn();
-    const stream = &file.inStream().stream;
-    var program = [_]u32{0} ** 1024;
-    var buf = [_]u8{0} ** 255;
-    var i: u32 = 0;
-
-    while (try stream.readUntilDelimiterOrEof(&buf, ',')) |num| {
-        var trimmed = std.mem.trimRight(u8, num, "\r\n");
-        program[i] = try std.fmt.parseInt(u32, trimmed, 10);
-
-        std.debug.warn("{},", program[i]);
-
-        i += 1;
-    }
-
-    std.debug.warn("\n");
-
-    return program[0..program.len];
-}
 
 pub fn main() anyerror!void {
-    var program = try loadProgram();
+    var arena = std.heap.ArenaAllocator.init(std.heap.page_allocator);
+    defer arena.deinit();
 
-    // Initial program state.
+    const alloc = &arena.allocator;
-    var ip: u32 = 0;
-    var exit: bool = false;
 
-    // Gravity assist modifications
+    var program = try intcode.loadFromStdIn(alloc);
-    program[1] = 12;
-    program[2] = 2;
 
-    while (!exit) {
+    // Part 1
-        std.debug.warn(" IP {d:4}: ", ip);
+    std.debug.warn("Part 1: {}\n", try intcode.runCopy(alloc, program, 12, 2));
-        const opcode = switch (program[ip]) {
-            1 => {
-                var a = program[program[ip + 1]];
-                var b = program[program[ip + 2]];
-                var dest = program[ip + 3];
-                var result = a + b;
-
-                std.debug.warn("ADD:  [{}] + [{}] => {} : {} + {} = {} => {}\n", ip + 1, ip + 2, dest, a, b, result, dest);
-                program[dest] = result;
-                ip += 4;
-            },
-            2 => {
-                var a = program[program[ip + 1]];
-                var b = program[program[ip + 2]];
-                var dest = program[ip + 3];
-                var result = a * b;
-
-                std.debug.warn("MULT: [{}] + [{}] => {} : {} + {} = {} => {}\n", ip + 1, ip + 2, dest, a, b, result, dest);
-                program[dest] = result;
-                ip += 4;
-            },
-            99 => {
-                std.debug.warn("EXIT\n");
-                exit = true;
-            },
-            else => {
-                std.debug.warn("Unknown opcode at IP {}: {}", ip, program[ip]);
-                exit = true;
-            },
-        };
-    }
-
-    std.debug.warn("Part 1: {}\n", program[0]);
 }

lib/intcode/intcode.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+
+pub fn loadFromStream(alloc: *std.mem.Allocator, stream: *std.fs.File.InStream.Stream) anyerror![]u32 {
+    var program = try alloc.alloc(u32, 1024);
+
+    var buf = [_]u8{0} ** 255;
+    var i: u32 = 0;
+
+    while (try stream.readUntilDelimiterOrEof(&buf, ',')) |num| {
+        var trimmed = std.mem.trimRight(u8, num, "\r\n");
+        program[i] = try std.fmt.parseInt(u32, trimmed, 10);
+
+        std.debug.warn("{},", program[i]);
+
+        i += 1;
+    }
+
+    std.debug.warn("\n");
+
+    return program[0..program.len];
+}
+
+pub fn loadFromStdIn(alloc: *std.mem.Allocator) anyerror![]u32 {
+    const file = std.io.getStdIn();
+    const stream = &file.inStream().stream;
+
+    return loadFromStream(alloc, stream);
+}
+
+pub fn runCopy(alloc: *std.mem.Allocator, program: []u32, noun: u32, verb: u32) anyerror!u32 {
+    var memory = try alloc.alloc(u32, program.len);
+    defer alloc.free(memory);
+
+    std.mem.copy(u32, memory, program);
+
+    return run(memory, noun, verb);
+}
+
+pub fn run(program: []u32, noun: u32, verb: u32) anyerror!u32 {
+    program[1] = noun;
+    program[2] = verb;
+
+    // Initial program state
+    var ip: u32 = 0;
+    var exit: bool = false;
+
+    // TODO: create a nice struct
+
+    while (!exit) {
+        std.debug.warn(" IP {d:4}: ", ip);
+        const opcode = switch (program[ip]) {
+            1 => {
+                var a = program[program[ip + 1]];
+                var b = program[program[ip + 2]];
+                var dest = program[ip + 3];
+                var result = a + b;
+
+                std.debug.warn("ADD:  [{}] + [{}] => {} : {} + {} = {} => {}\n", ip + 1, ip + 2, dest, a, b, result, dest);
+                program[dest] = result;
+                ip += 4;
+            },
+            2 => {
+                var a = program[program[ip + 1]];
+                var b = program[program[ip + 2]];
+                var dest = program[ip + 3];
+                var result = a * b;
+
+                std.debug.warn("MULT: [{}] + [{}] => {} : {} + {} = {} => {}\n", ip + 1, ip + 2, dest, a, b, result, dest);
+                program[dest] = result;
+                ip += 4;
+            },
+            99 => {
+                std.debug.warn("EXIT\n");
+                exit = true;
+            },
+            else => {
+                std.debug.warn("Unknown opcode at IP {}: {}", ip, program[ip]);
+                exit = true;
+            },
+        };
+    }
+
+    return program[0];
+}